Mugihe cyo kungurana ubumenyi bwikirahure na ba shebuja b'urugi n urugi rwidirishya, abantu benshi basanze baguye mumakosa: ikirahuri cyiziritse cyuzuyemo argon kugirango birinde ikirahuri gikingira igihu. Aya magambo ntabwo aribyo!

11 (1)
Twasobanuye duhereye kubikorwa byo gukora ibirahuri byerekana ko igitera igihu cyogukingira ibirahure kirenze kumeneka kwikirere bitewe no kunanirwa gufunga, cyangwa imyuka y'amazi mu cyuho ntishobora kwinjizwa rwose na desiccant mugihe kashe idahwitse. Ingaruka ziterwa nubushyuhe bwo mu nzu no hanze, imyuka y'amazi iri mu cyuho iba hejuru yikirahure kandi ikabyara. Ibyo bita condensation ni nka ice cream turya mugihe gisanzwe. Nyuma yo kumisha amazi hejuru yububiko bwa pulasitike hamwe nigitambaro cyimpapuro, hejuru yigitonyanga cyamazi mashya kubera ko imyuka yamazi yo mu kirere ihurira hejuru yinyuma ya ice cream mugihe hakonje (ni ukuvuga itandukaniro ryubushyuhe). Kubwibyo, ikirahuri cyiziritse ntikizashyirwa hejuru cyangwa igihu (ikime) kugeza ingingo enye zikurikira zirangiye:

Igice cya mbere cya kashe, ni ukuvuga butyl reberi, igomba kuba imwe kandi ikomeza, hamwe nubugari burenga 3mm nyuma yo gukanda. Iyi kashe ihujwe hagati yumurongo wa aluminium nikirahure. Impamvu yo guhitamo amavuta ya butyl ni uko amavuta ya butyl afite imbaraga zo guhangana n’amazi yo mu kirere hamwe n’imyuka yo mu kirere izindi miti idashobora guhura (reba imbonerahamwe ikurikira). Turashobora kuvuga ko ibice birenga 80% byamazi yo mumazi yinjira mubirahuri byiziritse biri kuriyi miti. Niba gufunga atari byiza, ikirahuri cyiziritse kizasohoka, kandi niyo cyaba cyarakozwe gute, ikirahure nacyo kizahinduka igihu.
Ikimenyetso cya kabiri ni AB ibice bibiri bigize silicone. Urebye ibintu birwanya ultraviolet, ibirahuri byinshi byamadirishya nidirishya bikoresha silicone. Nubwo icyuma cya silicone gifata imyuka mibi y’amazi, irashobora kugira uruhare runini mugushiraho ikimenyetso, guhuza, no kurinda.
Ibikorwa bibiri bya mbere byo gufunga byarangiye, ikindi gikurikira kigira uruhare ni insuline yikirahure desiccant 3A ya molekile. Amashanyarazi ya 3A arangwa no gukuramo imyuka y'amazi gusa, ntabwo ari gaze. Icyuma gihagije cya 3A kizakurura imyuka y'amazi mu cyuho cy'ikirahure gikingira, kandi igumane gaze kugira ngo igihu na kondegene bitabaho. Ikirahure cyiza-cyiza cyane ntigishobora kugira ubukonje ndetse no munsi yikigereranyo cya dogere 70.
Byongeye kandi, igihu cyikirahure cyikirahure nacyo kijyanye nibikorwa. Umwanya wa aluminiyumu wuzuye amashanyarazi ntushobora gushyirwa igihe kinini mbere yo kumurika, cyane cyane mugihe cyimvura cyangwa mugihe cyizuba nko muri Guangdong, igihe cyo kumurika kizagenzurwa. Kubera ko ikirahuri gikingira kizakurura amazi mu kirere nyuma yo gushyirwa igihe kirekire, icyuma cya molekile cyuzuyemo amazi yinjira kizatakaza ingaruka za adsorption, kandi igihu kizabyara kuko kidashobora kwinjiza amazi mu cyuho cyo hagati nyuma yo kumurika. Mubyongeyeho, umubare wuzuye wa molekile ya elegitoronike nayo ifitanye isano itaziguye nigihu.11 (2)

Ingingo enye zavuzwe haruguru zavuzwe mu ncamake ku buryo bukurikira: ikirahuri cyiziritse gifunze neza, hamwe na molekile zihagije zo kwinjiza umwuka w’amazi mu cyuho, hagomba kwitonderwa kugenzura igihe n’ibikorwa mu gihe cyo kubyara, hamwe n’ibikoresho byiza, kubika ibirahuri bidafite gaze ya inert birashobora kwizerwa ko bitagira igihu mumyaka irenga 10. None, kubera ko gaze ya inert idashobora gukumira igihu, uruhare rwayo ni uruhe? Dufashe argon nkurugero, ingingo zikurikira ninshingano zukuri:

  • 1. Nyuma yo kuzuza gaze ya argon, itandukaniro ryumuvuduko wimbere ninyuma rirashobora kugabanuka, impagarike yumuvuduko irashobora kugumaho, kandi kumenagura ibirahuri biterwa no gutandukanya umuvuduko birashobora kugabanuka.
  • 2. Nukuvuga ko ikirahuri gikingira nyuma yifaranga ridakunze guhura no gukonja, ariko kutagira ifaranga ntabwo aribyo bitera igihu.
  • Argon, nka gaze ya inert, irashobora kugabanya umuvuduko wubushyuhe mubirahuri byiziritse, kandi irashobora kandi kunoza cyane amajwi yayo no kugabanya urusaku, ni ukuvuga ko ishobora gutuma ikirahuri gikingira kigira ingaruka nziza zokwirinda amajwi.
  • 4. Irashobora kongera imbaraga zagace kanini karinda ibirahure, kugirango hagati yacyo idasenyuka kubera kubura inkunga.
  • 5. Ongera imbaraga z'umuyaga.
  • Kubera ko yuzuyemo gaze ya inert yumye, umwuka ufite amazi mu cyuho cyo hagati urashobora gusimburwa kugirango ibidukikije biri mu cyuho byume kandi byongere ubuzima bwumurimo wa sikile ya molekile murwego rwa aluminium spacer.
  • .
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  • Mubicuruzwa byose bya LEAWOD, ikirahuri cyiziritse kizuzura gaze ya argon.
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  • Itsinda RYIZA.
  • Attn Song Indirimbo ya Kensi
  • Imeri :scleawod@leawod.com

Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-28-2022