Kugwa kw'ibirahuri bishyushye mu nzugi nyinshi n'amadirishya ni ikintu gito gishoboka. Muri rusange, igipimo cyo kugwa kw'ibirahuri bishyushye kiri hagati ya 3-5%, kandi ntibyoroshye kubabaza abantu nyuma yo kuvunika. Igihe cyose dushobora kubimenya no kubyitwaramo ku gihe, dushobora kugabanya ibyago ku rwego rwo hasi.

Uyu munsi, reka tuganire ku buryo imiryango isanzwe ikwiye kwirinda no kwita ku birahure byo mu nzugi n'amadirishya.

01. Kuki ikirahure cyikora ku mubiri?

Gucika kw'ikirahure gishyushye bishobora gusobanurwa nk'ikintu gituma ikirahure gishyushye gicika mu buryo bwikora nta kintu na kimwe gikozwe hanze. Impamvu zihariye ni izihe?

Imwe muri zo ni ukwishyira hasi bitewe n'utunenge tugaragara mu kirahure, nk'amabuye, uduce tw'umucanga, uduce tw'udupira, uduce duto, uduce duto, imikurire, imishwanyagurike, impande, n'ibindi. Kuri ubu bwoko bw'ukwishyira hasi, kubimenya biroroshye cyane kugira ngo bigenzurwe mu gihe cyo kubitunganya.

Icya kabiri ni uko urupapuro rw'ikirahure rw'umwimerere ubwarwo rurimo imyanda - nickel sulfide. Mu gihe cyo gukora ikirahure, iyo imyanda n'uduheri bitavuyeho burundu, bishobora kwaguka vuba bigatuma habaho guturika bitewe n'impinduka mu bushyuhe cyangwa igitutu. Uko imyanda n'uduheri byiyongera imbere, ni ko umuvuduko wo kwiyambura wiyongera.

Icya gatatu ni stress y'ubushyuhe iterwa n'impinduka z'ubushyuhe, izwi kandi nka thermal bursts. Mu by'ukuri, kwibasirwa n'izuba ntibizatuma ikirahure gishyuha cyane. Ariko, kwibasirwa n'ubushyuhe bwinshi bwo hanze, icyuma gikonjesha mu nzu hamwe n'umwuka ukonje, hamwe n'ubushyuhe butaringaniye imbere no hanze bishobora gutuma umuntu yibasirwa n'ubushyuhe. Muri icyo gihe, ikirere kibi cyane nk'inkubi z'umuyaga n'imvura nabyo bishobora gutera guturika kw'ibirahure.

02. Ni gute ikirahure cy'urugi n'idirishya bigomba gutoranywa?

Mu bijyanye no guhitamo ikirahuri, ni byiza gukoresha ikirahuri cyoroshye gifite icyemezo cya 3C kandi kidahinduka neza. Abantu benshi bashobora kuba batarabibonye, ​​ariko mu by’ukuri, kugira ikirango cya 3C bishobora kwerekana ku rugero runaka ko cyemewe nk’ikirahuri “gitekanye”.

Muri rusange, ibirango by'inzugi n'amadirishya ntibikora ikirahure ubwabyo ahubwo ahanini biteranywa bagura ibikoresho fatizo by'ibirahure. Ibirango binini by'inzugi n'amadirishya bizahitamo ibirango bizwi nka China Southern Glass Corporation na Xinyi, bifite ibisabwa cyane mu mutekano. Ibirahure byiza, hatitawe ku bunini, ubugari, ubushobozi bwo kohereza urumuri, nibindi, bizaba byiza kurushaho. Nyuma yo gukoza ikirahure cya mbere, umuvuduko wo kwiyambura na wo uzagabanuka.

Rero mu gihe cyo guhitamo inzugi n'amadirishya, tugomba kwita ku kirango cy'inzugi n'amadirishya kandi tukagerageza guhitamo ikirango cy'inzugi n'amadirishya kizwi kandi gifite ubuziranenge, kugira ngo twirinde cyane cyane ibibazo by'ubwiza bw'inzugi n'amadirishya.

03. Ni gute wakwirinda no guhangana n'ihungabana ry'inzugi n'amadirishya?

Kimwe ni ugukoresha ikirahuri gifite laminated. Ikirahuri gifite laminated ni ikirahuri gikozwe mu buryo bw’ibice bibiri cyangwa byinshi by’ikirahuri gifite urwego rumwe cyangwa nyinshi za polymer intermediate film hagati yabyo. Nyuma yo gukanda ku bushyuhe bwinshi (cyangwa kuvoma vacuum) no gutunganya igitutu kinini mu bushyuhe bwinshi, ikirahuri n’icyuma gikoreshwa mu bushyuhe bwinshi birahuzwa.

Nubwo ikirahure cyameneka, ibice byacyo bizaguma kuri firime, kandi ubuso bw'ikirahure cyamenetse bukomeza kuba bwiza kandi bunoze. Ibi birinda ko imyanda yangirika cyangwa ngo igwe mu mazi, bigatuma umuntu agira umutekano.

Icya kabiri ni ugushyira agapira ka polyester gakomeye ku kirahuri. Agapira ka polyester, gakunze kuzwi nka filimi idapfa kwibasirwa n'impanuka, gashobora gufata ku bipande by'ibirahuri kugira ngo hirindwe ko ibirahuri byangirika bitewe n'impamvu zitandukanye, kagakingira abakozi bari imbere n'inyuma y'inyubako ibyago byo kwangiza ibipande by'ibirahuri.

TWANDIKIRE

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